Citations:Nosema

Translingual citations of Nosema

Proper noun: incorrect name of bee disease

English citations

1919

1st c.

2nd c.

3rd c.

4th c.

5th c.

6th c.

7th c.

8th c.

9th c.

10th c.

11th c.

12th c.

13th c.

14th c.

15th c.

16th c.

17th c.

18th c.

19th c.

20th c.

21st c.

• 1919 June 12, Gershom F. White, Nosema-disease, Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, no. 780 (in English), Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, →OCLC, page 3:

  It will be observed that there are two parts to the name and that the name of the disorder is not "Nosema," but "Nosema-disease." It is suggested, therefore, that the name be written, for the present at least, as a compound word. By so doing the difficulty which has been experienced by some will be avoided.

Proper noun: name of a microscopic pathogen

English citations

1911 1919

2007 2009 2013 2014 2015

1st c.

2nd c.

3rd c.

4th c.

5th c.

6th c.

7th c.

8th c.

9th c.

10th c.

11th c.

12th c.

13th c.

14th c.

15th c.

16th c.

17th c.

18th c.

19th c.

20th c.

21st c.

• 1911 May, “[Reviewed article:] 'The "Nosema" Disease of Bees.' […] [by Wilhelm Matthes]”, in International review of the science and practice of agriculture‎^[1], volume 2, number 5, Rome: Printing office of the International institute of agriculture, →OCLC, page 1119:

  There is no remedy for Nosema. All that can be done is to remove the tainted honey, collect and burn the dead bees, carefully disinfect the hives, dig up the surrounding soil and turn it over, and remove any drinking vessels near.

• 1919 June 12, Gershom F. White, Nosema-disease, Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, no. 780, Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, →OCLC, page 3:

  To the germ Zander (1909) gave the name Nosema apis and for the disease he (1911) used the name "Nosema-seuche."

• 2007 December, “Nosema Found in Every Colony Sampled in Ontario from Bee Culture’s 'Catch the Buzz' ”, in Georgia Bee Letter‎^[2], volume 18, number 4, University of Georgia Beekeeping Institute, archived from the original on 2010-04-14, page 6:

  Meanwhile, the association's tech transfer team is promoting the only known treatment for Nosema, a drug called Fumagilin B that can kill Nosema spores.

• 2009, Michael Schacker, A spring without bees: how Colony Collapse Disorder has endangered our food supply, New York: Lyons Press, →ISBN, pages 40–41:

  The Nosema parasite invades the mid-gut cells, taking over the cells' function […] Only adult bees are affected. This parasite is far more virulent than Nosema apis which usually appears only during winter stress and then clears up when bees can fly freely in warm weather in the spring. In contrast, Nosema cerana, can kill a hive after just eight days […]

• 2013 February 19, Dan Curran, “Re: [madbees] Nosema ? Free testing”, in madbees@googlegroups.com‎^[3] (Usenet), message-ID <f5bdcbea-ed54-4d3b-8db4-9e258072fed3@googlegroups.com>:

  Beekeepers have been treating prophylactically for mites, nosema, and foulbrood since they were discovered.

• 2013 July 24, Kim Kaplan, “Bees exposed to fungicide more vulnerable to Nosema parasite”, in Agricultural Research Service‎^[4], Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture, archived from the original on 2013-08-06:

  The fungicide pyraclostrobin, which was found less frequently in the pollen samples, also increased bees' susceptibility to Nosema infection.

• 2014 April 16, Jennifer S. Holland, “Honeybees in East Africa resist deadly pathogens”, in National Geographic‎^[5], National Geographic Society, archived from the original on 2014-04-19:

  The gut parasite Nosema is another menace.

• 2015 March 25, Jon Entine, “'Neonics Not Key Driver of Bee Deaths'--USDA Study May Clash With White House Poised to Restrict Pesticide”, in The Huffington Post‎^[6], The Huffington Post, archived from the original on 2015-03-30:

  Other factors are thought to include parasites such as Varroa mites and Nosema fungus, a bacterial disease known as foulbrood, viruses, drought and loss of habitat.

• 2015, Howland Blackiston, Beekeeping for dummies, 3rd edition, Chichester: For Dummies, →ISBN, page 230:

  Nosema, a common fungus that affects the intestinal tracks of adult bees, is kind of like dysentery in humans

Unsorted

English citations

1895

1907

2005

1st c.

2nd c.

3rd c.

4th c.

5th c.

6th c.

7th c.

8th c.

9th c.

10th c.

11th c.

12th c.

13th c.

14th c.

15th c.

16th c.

17th c.

18th c.

19th c.

20th c.

21st c.

• 1895, German Sims Woodhead, Bacteria and their products, London: Scott, →OCLC, page 70:

  The organisms found in this disease had already been described by Naegeli as Nosetna Bombycis, and by Latour as Panhistophyton, […]

• 1907, George M. Gould, “Nosema”, in An illustrated dictionary of medicine, biology and allied sciences, 5th edition, Philadelphia: P. Blakiston's Son, →OCLC, page 876:

  Nosema […] Also a genus of Schizomycetes.

• 2005, Naomi M. Fast, Patric J. Keeling, “The fungal roots of microsporidian parasites”, in Insect-fungal associations : ecology and evolution, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 100:

  Nägeli (1857) named the causative agent Nosema bombycis; he included it among the schizomycete fungi, a group subsequently found to contain an assortment of microscopic organisms including bacteria and yeasts. In 1882, Balbiani removed Nosema from the schizomycetes based on further examination and created a new group, the Microsporidia (Balbiani 1882).