Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/garā́ˀ
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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Balto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷorH-eh₂, from *gʷerH-.
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
| Declension of *garā́ˀ (ā-stem, mobile accent) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
| Nominative | *garā́ˀ | *gárāiˀ | *gárās | |
| Accusative | *gárā(ˀ)n | *gárāiˀ | *gárā(ˀ)ns | |
| Genitive | *garā́(ˀ)s | *garā́u(ˀ) | *garṓn | |
| Locative | *garā́iˀ | *garā́u(ˀ) | *garā́(ˀ)su | |
| Dative | *gárāi | *garā́(ˀ)mā(ˀ) | *garā́(ˀ)mas | |
| Instrumental | *gárāˀn | *garā́(ˀ)māˀ | *garā́(ˀ)mīˀs | |
| Vocative | *gára | *gárāiˀ | *gárās | |
Descendants[edit]
- Lithuanian: girià, gìrė (“forest”) (dialectal)
- Old Prussian: garian (“tree”)
- Sudovian: gyr (“primeval forest”)
- Proto-Slavic: *gorà
References[edit]
- ^ Balto-Slavic Mobility as an Indo-European Problem, J. Jasanoff
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*gorà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 177: “*gor-/*gir-”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “giria”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 178: “*gor-; *gir-”