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Proto-Germanic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
*izwiz
- accusative/dative/instrumental of *jūz
Descendants[edit]
- West Germanic: *iwwi (from dative/accusative of *jīz)
- Old English: ēow
- Middle English: yow
- ⇒ Old English: ēowic (with -c from the singular accusative pronouns)
- Old Frisian: jū, iu, jō, io
- North Frisian: juu
- Saterland Frisian: jou, Jou
- West Frisian: jo
- Old Saxon: iu, eu, iuu, giu
- Middle Low German: jû, jûw
- Old Dutch: iu
- Old Dutch: *jū (northern variant)
- Old High German: iu
- Middle High German: iu
- ⇒ Old High German: iuwih (with -h from the singular accusative pronouns)
- Old West Norse: yðr, iðʀ
- Old East Norse: iðʀ, yðr
- Gothic: 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 (izwis)