Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/haidos
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
 |
This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From earlier *xaidos (to differentiate it from a later form *haidos if the shift */x/ > */h/ in the Italic languages already happened during late Proto-Italic), probably a loanword from a pre-Indo-European substrate language due to the fact that it cannot be derived from any known root. The only sure cognate is Proto-Germanic *gaits (“goat”). According to Bjørn, from the same source as Proto-Semitic *gady-, Proto-Berber *a-ɣăyd, Proto-Nakh *gaazaᶰ.[1]
Noun[edit]
*haidos m
Declension[edit]
| o-stemDeclension of *haidos (o-stem) | ||
|---|---|---|
| case | singular | plural |
| nominative | *haidos | *haidōs, haidoi |
| vocative | *haide | *haidōs, haidoi |
| accusative | *haidom | *haidons |
| genitive | *haidosjo, haidī | *haidom |
| dative | *haidōi | *haidois |
| ablative | *haidōd | *haidois |
| locative | *haidei | *haidois |