Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/paʀaqu

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

*paʀaqu

1. boat, ship, sailing vessel

Descendants

• Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
  • Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
    • Proto-Oceanic:
      • Gilbertese: baurua
      • Maori: wharau
      • Tongan: folau
  • Sumba-Flores:
    • Ngadha: barau
  • Western Malayo-Polynesian:
    • Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:
      • Bali–Sasak:
        • Balinese: ᬧᭂᬤᬳᬸ (pedahu)
      • Proto-Malayic:
        • Iban: perau
        • Classical Malay: [script needed] (padau)
          • Malay: padau (c.f. layar padau)
            • Indonesian: padau
          • → Proto-Philippine:
            • Cebuano: paraw
            • Maranao: padaw
            • Pangasinan: paraw
            • Tagalog: paraw
            • Tausug: paraw
            • Waray-Waray: paraw
    • Old Javanese: [script needed] (parahu)
      • Javanese: ꦥꦿꦲꦸ (prahu)
      • → Balinese: ᬧ᭄ᬭᬳᬸ (prahu)
      • → Classical Malay: ڤراهو (pĕrahu)
        • Malay: perahu, perau
          • Indonesian: perahu
          • → Min Nan: 婆荖 (pô͘-láu)
        • Malay: perau
          • → Portuguese: parão
            • → English: proa, parao, perahu, prahu, prau, prow
          • → Dutch: prauw
        • → Acehnese: peurahö, prahö
        • → Sundanese: ᮕᮛᮠᮥ (parahu)
        • → Toba Batak: ᯇᯒᯥ

• → Old Kannada: ಪಡಂಗು (paḍaṅgu)
  • Kannada: ಹಡಗು (haḍagu), ಹಡಗ (haḍaga), ಪಡಗು (paḍagu), ಪಡಂಗು (paḍaṅgu), ಪಡಹು (paḍahu)
    • → Marathi: पडाव (paḍāv)
• → Tamil: படகு (paṭaku)
• → Malayalam: പടക് (paṭakŭ), പടവ് (paṭavŭ), പെട്ടകം (peṭṭakaṁ), പേടകം (pēṭakaṁ)
• → Telugu: పడవ (paḍava)
• → Tulu: ಪಡ (paḍa), ಪಡವು (paḍavu)
• → Sanskrit: बेडा (beḍā), वेडा (veḍā)
  • Sindhi: ٻِيڙِي, ॿेड़ी
  • Hindi: बेड़ा (beṛā)