Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gorditi

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *gordъ +‎ *-iti.

Verb

*gordìti

1. to fence, to enclose
2. to build

Inflection

Conjugation of *gorditi, *gordi, *gorditь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*gorďenьje	*gorditi	*gorditъ	*gordilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*gorďenъ	*gordimъ
Active	*gorďь	*gordę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*gordixъ	*gordi	*gordi	*gorďǫ	*gordiši	*gorditь
Dual	*gordixově	*gordista	*gordiste	*gordivě	*gordita	*gordite
Plural	*gordixomъ	*gordiste	*gordišę	*gordimъ	*gordite	*gordętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*gorďaaxъ	*gorďaaše	*gorďaaše	—	*gordi	*gordi
Dual	*gorďaaxově	*gorďaašeta	*gorďaašete	*gordivě	*gordita	—
Plural	*gorďaaxomъ	*gorďaašete	*gorďaaxǫ	*gordimъ	*gordite	—

Notes:
• (*)*gordivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Russian: городи́ть (gorodítʹ)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic: градити (graditi)
  • Bulgarian: градя̀ (gradjà)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: гра́дити

    Latin script: gráditi

  • Slovene: gradīti (tonal orthography)
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: hraditi
    • Czech: hradit
      • Moravian (Mistřice): hraďit
  • Polish: grodzić