Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vъrčati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From earlier *vъrkěti. Akin to Latin urcō and Lithuanian ur̃kioti, ur̃kti, ver̃kti.
Verb[edit]
*vъrčati
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of *vъrčati, *vъrča, *vъrčitь (?, -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *vъrčanьje | *vъrčati | *vъrčatъ | *vъrčalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *vъrčanъ | *vъrčimъ |
| Active | *vъrčavъ | *vъrčę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *vъrčaxъ | *vъrča | *vъrča | *vъrčǫ | *vъrčiši | *vъrčitь |
| Dual | *vъrčaxově | *vъrčasta | *vъrčaste | *vъrčivě | *vъrčita | *vъrčite |
| Plural | *vъrčaxomъ | *vъrčaste | *vъrčašę | *vъrčimъ | *vъrčite | *vъrčętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *vъrčaaxъ | *vъrčaaše | *vъrčaaše | — | *vъrči | *vъrči |
| Dual | *vъrčaaxově | *vъrčaašeta | *vъrčaašete | *vъrčivě | *vъrčita | — |
| Plural | *vъrčaaxomъ | *vъrčaašete | *vъrčaaxǫ | *vъrčimъ | *vъrčite | — |
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic
- West Slavic
Further reading[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ворча́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress