Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gramōn
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *gram (“furious”) + *-ōn.
Verb[edit]
*gramōn
Inflection[edit]
| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *gramōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *gramōdā | |
| Infinitive | *gramōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *gramōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *gramōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *gramōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *gramō | *gramōdā |
| 2nd singular | *gramōs | *gramōdēs, *gramōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *gramōþ | *gramōdē, *gramōdā |
| 1st plural | *gramōm | *gramōdum |
| 2nd plural | *gramōþ | *gramōdud |
| 3rd plural | *gramōnþ | *gramōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *gramō | *gramōdī |
| 2nd singular | *gramōs | *gramōdī |
| 3rd singular | *gramō | *gramōdī |
| 1st plural | *gramōm | *gramōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *gramōþ | *gramōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *gramōn | *gramōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *gramō | |
| Plural | *gramōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *gramōndī | *gramōd |
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Old English: gramian
- Middle English: gramen
- Old Saxon: *gramōn, *grammōn
- Old Dutch: *gramon, *grammon
- Old High German: *gramōn, *grammōn
- Middle High German: gramen, grammen
- ⇒ Old High German: gristgramōn
- Middle High German: grisgramen, grustgramen, grisgrammen, grisegrammen