aparellar

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin *appariculāre (“to equip”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ə.pə.ɾəˈʎa]
• IPA^(key): (Valencian) [a.pa.ɾeˈʎaɾ]

Verb

aparellar (first-person singular present aparello, first-person singular preterite aparellí, past participle aparellat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

1. to prepare

   Synonyms: preparar, disposar

2. (nautical) to rig

   Synonym: ormejar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of aparellar (first conjugation)

infinitive			aparellar
gerund			aparellant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		aparellat		aparellada
		plural		aparellats		aparellades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	aparello	aparelles	aparella	aparellem	aparelleu	aparellen
	imperfect	aparellava	aparellaves	aparellava	aparellàvem	aparellàveu	aparellaven
	future	aparellaré	aparellaràs	aparellarà	aparellarem	aparellareu	aparellaran
	preterite	aparellí	aparellares	aparellà	aparellàrem	aparellàreu	aparellaren
	conditional	aparellaria	aparellaries	aparellaria	aparellaríem	aparellaríeu	aparellarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	aparelli	aparellis	aparelli	aparellem	aparelleu	aparellin
	imperfect	aparellés	aparellessis	aparellés	aparelléssim	aparelléssiu	aparellessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	aparella	aparelli	aparellem	aparelleu	aparellin
	negative (no)	—	no aparellis	no aparelli	no aparellem	no aparelleu	no aparellin

Further reading

• “aparellar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
• “aparellar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “aparellar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Galician

Alternative forms

• aparelhar (Reintegrationist)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /apareˈʎaɾ/

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *appariclāre < *appariculāre, present active infinitive of *appariculō, itself probably from Latin apparō. Compare Portuguese aparelhar, Spanish aparejar, French appareiller, Italian apparecchiare.

Verb

aparellar (first-person singular present aparello, first-person singular preterite aparellei, past participle aparellado)

1. to prepare, arrange, rig, equip, make ready

   Synonyms: arranxar, equipar, preparar

   • 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 164:

     Et aparellarõ todos suas naues, et gorneçérõnas moy ben de armas et de quanto mester auj́ã.

     And they all prepared their ships, and they equipped them very well with weapons and everything that they could need

2. to harness (a horse)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of aparellar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	aparellar
Personal	aparellar	aparellares	aparellar	aparellarmos	aparellardes	aparellaren
Gerund
	aparellando
Past participle
Masculine	aparellado			aparellados
Feminine	aparellada			aparelladas
Indicative
Present	aparello	aparellas	aparella	aparellamos	aparellades	aparellan
Imperfect	aparellaba	aparellabas	aparellaba	aparellabamos	aparellabades	aparellaban
Preterite	aparellei	aparellaches	aparellou	aparellamos	aparellastes	aparellaron
Pluperfect	aparellara	aparellaras	aparellara	aparellaramos	aparellarades	aparellaran
Future	aparellarei	aparellarás	aparellará	aparellaremos	aparellaredes	aparellarán
Conditional	aparellaría	aparellarías	aparellaría	aparellariamos	aparellariades	aparellarían
Subjunctive
Present	aparelle	aparelles	aparelle	aparellemos	aparelledes	aparellen
Imperfect	aparellase	aparellases	aparellase	aparellásemos	aparellásedes	aparellasen
Future	aparellar	aparellares	aparellar	aparellarmos	aparellardes	aparellaren
Imperative
Affirmative		aparella	aparelle	aparellemos	aparellade	aparellen
Negative (non)		non aparelles	non aparelle	non aparellemos	non aparelledes	non aparellen

Derived terms

• aparellado
• aparellador

Etymology 2

From parella (“pair”).

Verb

aparellar (first-person singular present aparello, first-person singular preterite aparellei, past participle aparellado)

1. to pair

   Synonym: emparellar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of aparellar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	aparellar
Personal	aparellar	aparellares	aparellar	aparellarmos	aparellardes	aparellaren
Gerund
	aparellando
Past participle
Masculine	aparellado			aparellados
Feminine	aparellada			aparelladas
Indicative
Present	aparello	aparellas	aparella	aparellamos	aparellades	aparellan
Imperfect	aparellaba	aparellabas	aparellaba	aparellabamos	aparellabades	aparellaban
Preterite	aparellei	aparellaches	aparellou	aparellamos	aparellastes	aparellaron
Pluperfect	aparellara	aparellaras	aparellara	aparellaramos	aparellarades	aparellaran
Future	aparellarei	aparellarás	aparellará	aparellaremos	aparellaredes	aparellarán
Conditional	aparellaría	aparellarías	aparellaría	aparellariamos	aparellariades	aparellarían
Subjunctive
Present	aparelle	aparelles	aparelle	aparellemos	aparelledes	aparellen
Imperfect	aparellase	aparellases	aparellase	aparellásemos	aparellásedes	aparellasen
Future	aparellar	aparellares	aparellar	aparellarmos	aparellardes	aparellaren
Imperative
Affirmative		aparella	aparelle	aparellemos	aparellade	aparellen
Negative (non)		non aparelles	non aparelle	non aparellemos	non aparelledes	non aparellen

Related terms

• parella

References

• “aparellar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
• “aparel” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “aparellar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “aparellar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “aparellar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.