bůst
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Czech[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Czech bósti, from Proto-Slavic *bosti, Proto-Balto-Slavic *bestei, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂-é-ti.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
bůst impf
- (archaic) Alternative form of bodat
- 1853, Karel Jaromír Erben, “Věštkyně”, in Kytice:
- Nalezli Přemysla na poli, an voly bode ostnem, pospíchaje, aby dílo své vykonal.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Usage notes[edit]
This verb is archaic. Additionally, the past participle bodl wouldn't be understood in imperfective meaning but rather as the past participle of imperfective bodnout.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation
| Infinitive | bůst, bůsti | Active adjective | bodoucí |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | bodu | bodeme | — | boďme |
| 2nd person | bodeš | bodete | boď | boďte |
| 3rd person | bode | bodou | — | — |
| The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive bůst. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | bodl | bodli | boden | bodeni |
| masculine inanimate | bodly | bodeny | ||
| feminine | bodla | bodena | ||
| neuter | bodlo | bodla | bodeno | bodena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | boda | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | bodouc | — |
| plural | bodouce | — |
Further reading[edit]
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech verbs
- Czech imperfective verbs
- Czech terms with archaic senses
- Czech terms with quotations