chichima

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Zulu[edit]

Verb[edit]

-chichima?

  1. (intransitive) to overboil, to boil over
  2. (intransitive) to ooze out

Inflection[edit]

Tone unknown
Infinitive ukuchichima
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuchichima ukungachichimi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular chichima -chichime
Plural chichimani -chichimeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyachichima, ngichichima engichichimayo, engichichima ngichichima angichichimi engingachichimi ngingachichimi
2nd singular uyachichima, uchichima ochichimayo, ochichima uchichima awuchichimi ongachichimi ungachichimi
1st plural siyachichima, sichichima esichichimayo, esichichima sichichima asichichimi esingachichimi singachichimi
2nd plural niyachichima, nichichima enichichimayo, enichichima nichichima anichichimi eningachichimi ningachichimi
Class 1 uyachichima, uchichima ochichimayo, ochichima echichima akachichimi ongachichimi engachichimi
Class 2 bayachichima, bachichima abachichimayo, abachichima bechichima abachichimi abangachichimi bengachichimi
Class 3 uyachichima, uchichima ochichimayo, ochichima uchichima awuchichimi ongachichimi ungachichimi
Class 4 iyachichima, ichichima echichimayo, echichima ichichima ayichichimi engachichimi ingachichimi
Class 5 liyachichima, lichichima elichichimayo, elichichima lichichima alichichimi elingachichimi lingachichimi
Class 6 ayachichima, achichima achichimayo, achichima echichima awachichimi angachichimi engachichimi
Class 7 siyachichima, sichichima esichichimayo, esichichima sichichima asichichimi esingachichimi singachichimi
Class 8 ziyachichima, zichichima ezichichimayo, ezichichima zichichima azichichimi ezingachichimi zingachichimi
Class 9 iyachichima, ichichima echichimayo, echichima ichichima ayichichimi engachichimi ingachichimi
Class 10 ziyachichima, zichichima ezichichimayo, ezichichima zichichima azichichimi ezingachichimi zingachichimi
Class 11 luyachichima, luchichima oluchichimayo, oluchichima luchichima aluchichimi olungachichimi lungachichimi
Class 14 buyachichima, buchichima obuchichimayo, obuchichima buchichima abuchichimi obungachichimi bungachichimi
Class 15 kuyachichima, kuchichima okuchichimayo, okuchichima kuchichima akuchichimi okungachichimi kungachichimi
Class 17 kuyachichima, kuchichima okuchichimayo, okuchichima kuchichima akuchichimi okungachichimi kungachichimi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngichichimile, ngichichimē engichichimile, engichichimē ngichichimile, ngichichimē angichichimanga engingachichimanga ngingachichimanga
2nd singular uchichimile, uchichimē ochichimile, ochichimē uchichimile, uchichimē awuchichimanga ongachichimanga ungachichimanga
1st plural sichichimile, sichichimē esichichimile, esichichimē sichichimile, sichichimē asichichimanga esingachichimanga singachichimanga
2nd plural nichichimile, nichichimē enichichimile, enichichimē nichichimile, nichichimē anichichimanga eningachichimanga ningachichimanga
Class 1 uchichimile, uchichimē ochichimile, ochichimē echichimile, echichimē akachichimanga ongachichimanga engachichimanga
Class 2 bachichimile, bachichimē abachichimile, abachichimē bechichimile, bechichimē abachichimanga abangachichimanga bengachichimanga
Class 3 uchichimile, uchichimē ochichimile, ochichimē uchichimile, uchichimē awuchichimanga ongachichimanga ungachichimanga
Class 4 ichichimile, ichichimē echichimile, echichimē ichichimile, ichichimē ayichichimanga engachichimanga ingachichimanga
Class 5 lichichimile, lichichimē elichichimile, elichichimē lichichimile, lichichimē alichichimanga elingachichimanga lingachichimanga
Class 6 achichimile, achichimē achichimile, achichimē echichimile, echichimē awachichimanga angachichimanga engachichimanga
Class 7 sichichimile, sichichimē esichichimile, esichichimē sichichimile, sichichimē asichichimanga esingachichimanga singachichimanga
Class 8 zichichimile, zichichimē ezichichimile, ezichichimē zichichimile, zichichimē azichichimanga ezingachichimanga zingachichimanga
Class 9 ichichimile, ichichimē echichimile, echichimē ichichimile, ichichimē ayichichimanga engachichimanga ingachichimanga
Class 10 zichichimile, zichichimē ezichichimile, ezichichimē zichichimile, zichichimē azichichimanga ezingachichimanga zingachichimanga
Class 11 luchichimile, luchichimē oluchichimile, oluchichimē luchichimile, luchichimē aluchichimanga olungachichimanga lungachichimanga
Class 14 buchichimile, buchichimē obuchichimile, obuchichimē buchichimile, buchichimē abuchichimanga obungachichimanga bungachichimanga
Class 15 kuchichimile, kuchichimē okuchichimile, okuchichimē kuchichimile, kuchichimē akuchichimanga okungachichimanga kungachichimanga
Class 17 kuchichimile, kuchichimē okuchichimile, okuchichimē kuchichimile, kuchichimē akuchichimanga okungachichimanga kungachichimanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāchichima engāchichima ngāchichima angichichimanga engingachichimanga ngingachichimanga
2nd singular wāchichima owāchichima wāchichima awuchichimanga ongachichimanga ungachichimanga
1st plural sāchichima esāchichima sāchichima asichichimanga esingachichimanga singachichimanga
2nd plural nāchichima enāchichima nāchichima anichichimanga eningachichimanga ningachichimanga
Class 1 wāchichima owāchichima āchichima akachichimanga ongachichimanga engachichimanga
Class 2 bāchichima abāchichima bāchichima abachichimanga abangachichimanga bengachichimanga
Class 3 wāchichima owāchichima wāchichima awuchichimanga ongachichimanga ungachichimanga
Class 4 yāchichima eyāchichima yāchichima ayichichimanga engachichimanga ingachichimanga
Class 5 lāchichima elāchichima lāchichima alichichimanga elingachichimanga lingachichimanga
Class 6 āchichima āchichima āchichima awachichimanga angachichimanga engachichimanga
Class 7 sāchichima esāchichima sāchichima asichichimanga esingachichimanga singachichimanga
Class 8 zāchichima ezāchichima zāchichima azichichimanga ezingachichimanga zingachichimanga
Class 9 yāchichima eyāchichima yāchichima ayichichimanga engachichimanga ingachichimanga
Class 10 zāchichima ezāchichima zāchichima azichichimanga ezingachichimanga zingachichimanga
Class 11 lwāchichima olwāchichima lwāchichima aluchichimanga olungachichimanga lungachichimanga
Class 14 bāchichima obāchichima bāchichima abuchichimanga obungachichimanga bungachichimanga
Class 15 kwāchichima okwāchichima kwāchichima akuchichimanga okungachichimanga kungachichimanga
Class 17 kwāchichima okwāchichima kwāchichima akuchichimanga okungachichimanga kungachichimanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingachichima — ngingachichima ngingechichime — ngingechichime
2nd singular ungachichima — ungachichima ungechichime — ungechichime
1st plural singachichima — singachichima singechichime — singechichime
2nd plural ningachichima — ningachichima ningechichime — ningechichime
Class 1 angachichima — engachichima angechichime — engechichime
Class 2 bangachichima — bengachichima bangechichime — bengechichime
Class 3 ungachichima — ungachichima ungechichime — ungechichime
Class 4 ingachichima — ingachichima ingechichime — ingechichime
Class 5 lingachichima — lingachichima lingechichime — lingechichime
Class 6 angachichima — engachichima angechichime — engechichime
Class 7 singachichima — singachichima singechichime — singechichime
Class 8 zingachichima — zingachichima zingechichime — zingechichime
Class 9 ingachichima — ingachichima ingechichime — ingechichime
Class 10 zingachichima — zingachichima zingechichime — zingechichime
Class 11 lungachichima — lungachichima lungechichime — lungechichime
Class 14 bungachichima — bungachichima bungechichime — bungechichime
Class 15 kungachichima — kungachichima kungechichime — kungechichime
Class 17 kungachichima — kungachichima kungechichime — kungechichime
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizochichima engizochichima ngizochichima angizuchichima engingezuchichima ngingezuchichima
2nd singular uzochichima ozochichima uzochichima awuzuchichima ongezuchichima ungezuchichima
1st plural sizochichima esizochichima sizochichima asizuchichima esingezuchichima singezuchichima
2nd plural nizochichima enizochichima nizochichima anizuchichima eningezuchichima ningezuchichima
Class 1 uzochichima ozochichima ezochichima akazuchichima ongezuchichima engezuchichima
Class 2 bazochichima abazochichima bezochichima abazuchichima abangezuchichima bengezuchichima
Class 3 uzochichima ozochichima uzochichima awuzuchichima ongezuchichima ungezuchichima
Class 4 izochichima ezochichima izochichima ayizuchichima engezuchichima ingezuchichima
Class 5 lizochichima elizochichima lizochichima alizuchichima elingezuchichima lingezuchichima
Class 6 azochichima azochichima ezochichima awazuchichima angezuchichima engezuchichima
Class 7 sizochichima esizochichima sizochichima asizuchichima esingezuchichima singezuchichima
Class 8 zizochichima ezizochichima zizochichima azizuchichima ezingezuchichima zingezuchichima
Class 9 izochichima ezochichima izochichima ayizuchichima engezuchichima ingezuchichima
Class 10 zizochichima ezizochichima zizochichima azizuchichima ezingezuchichima zingezuchichima
Class 11 luzochichima oluzochichima luzochichima aluzuchichima olungezuchichima lungezuchichima
Class 14 buzochichima obuzochichima buzochichima abuzuchichima obungezuchichima bungezuchichima
Class 15 kuzochichima okuzochichima kuzochichima akuzuchichima okungezuchichima kungezuchichima
Class 17 kuzochichima okuzochichima kuzochichima akuzuchichima okungezuchichima kungezuchichima
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyochichima engiyochichima ngiyochichima angiyuchichima engingeyuchichima ngingeyuchichima
2nd singular uyochichima oyochichima uyochichima awuyuchichima ongeyuchichima ungeyuchichima
1st plural siyochichima esiyochichima siyochichima asiyuchichima esingeyuchichima singeyuchichima
2nd plural niyochichima eniyochichima niyochichima aniyuchichima eningeyuchichima ningeyuchichima
Class 1 uyochichima oyochichima eyochichima akayuchichima ongeyuchichima engeyuchichima
Class 2 bayochichima abayochichima beyochichima abayuchichima abangeyuchichima bengeyuchichima
Class 3 uyochichima oyochichima uyochichima awuyuchichima ongeyuchichima ungeyuchichima
Class 4 iyochichima eyochichima iyochichima ayiyuchichima engeyuchichima ingeyuchichima
Class 5 liyochichima eliyochichima liyochichima aliyuchichima elingeyuchichima lingeyuchichima
Class 6 ayochichima ayochichima eyochichima awayuchichima angeyuchichima engeyuchichima
Class 7 siyochichima esiyochichima siyochichima asiyuchichima esingeyuchichima singeyuchichima
Class 8 ziyochichima eziyochichima ziyochichima aziyuchichima ezingeyuchichima zingeyuchichima
Class 9 iyochichima eyochichima iyochichima ayiyuchichima engeyuchichima ingeyuchichima
Class 10 ziyochichima eziyochichima ziyochichima aziyuchichima ezingeyuchichima zingeyuchichima
Class 11 luyochichima oluyochichima luyochichima aluyuchichima olungeyuchichima lungeyuchichima
Class 14 buyochichima obuyochichima buyochichima abuyuchichima obungeyuchichima bungeyuchichima
Class 15 kuyochichima okuyochichima kuyochichima akuyuchichima okungeyuchichima kungeyuchichima
Class 17 kuyochichima okuyochichima kuyochichima akuyuchichima okungeyuchichima kungeyuchichima
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngichichime ngingachichimi
2nd singular uchichime ungachichimi
1st plural sichichime singachichimi
2nd plural nichichime ningachichimi
Class 1 achichime angachichimi
Class 2 bachichime bangachichimi
Class 3 uchichime ungachichimi
Class 4 ichichime ingachichimi
Class 5 lichichime lingachichimi
Class 6 achichime angachichimi
Class 7 sichichime singachichimi
Class 8 zichichime zingachichimi
Class 9 ichichime ingachichimi
Class 10 zichichime zingachichimi
Class 11 luchichime lungachichimi
Class 14 buchichime bungachichimi
Class 15 kuchichime kungachichimi
Class 17 kuchichime kungachichimi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngachichima ngangachichima, angachichima, angangachichima
2nd singular wachichima wangachichima, awachichima, awangachichima
1st plural sachichima sangachichima, asachichima, asangachichima
2nd plural nachichima nangachichima, anachichima, anangachichima
Class 1 wachichima wangachichima, akachichima, akangachichima
Class 2 bachichima bangachichima, abachichima, abangachichima
Class 3 wachichima wangachichima, awachichima, awangachichima
Class 4 yachichima yangachichima, ayachichima, ayangachichima
Class 5 lachichima langachichima, alachichima, alangachichima
Class 6 achichima angachichima, awachichima, awangachichima
Class 7 sachichima sangachichima, asachichima, asangachichima
Class 8 zachichima zangachichima, azachichima, azangachichima
Class 9 yachichima yangachichima, ayachichima, ayangachichima
Class 10 zachichima zangachichima, azachichima, azangachichima
Class 11 lwachichima lwangachichima, alwachichima, alwangachichima
Class 14 bachichima bangachichima, abachichima, abangachichima
Class 15 kwachichima kwangachichima, akwachichima, akwangachichima
Class 17 kwachichima kwangachichima, akwachichima, akwangachichima

References[edit]

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