countertomy

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English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

counter- +‎ -tomy, a calque of Chinese 反切.

Noun[edit]

countertomy

  1. (rare) Fanqie.
    • 1994, The journal of Asian studies:
      Here we need mention only such momentous developments as the creation of countertomy or cut-and-splice pseudospelling (fan-ch'ieh), generally attributed for the last thousand years to the Buddhists, which for the first time enabled Chinese to indicate the pronunciation of unknown graphs fairly unambiguously and analytically [...].
    • 2010, Victor H. Mair, The Columbia History of Chinese Literature, Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 40:
      Another related phenomenon, which lasted from at least the latter part of the tenth century until the end of the nineteenth century, was the practice of writing fan-ch'ieh (countertomy or reverse cutting), Buddhist-inspired pseudo-spellings as one graph instead of three.