ermoq

Uzbek

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [er.ˈmɒq]

Verb

ermoq

1. Defective verb meaning "to be" used in compound verb constructions.

Declension

			Conjugation of ermoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
			tense				participle
			positive		negative		positive	negative
			singular	plural1	singular	plural1
			nominal non-finites
infinitive			ermoq		ermamoq		–	–
gerund	simpl		era		ermay, ermasdan		–	–
	past		erib				–	–
	comp		erish		–		–	–
			indicative
present	simpl	1st	eraman	eramiz	ermayman	ermaymiz	erayotgan	ermayotgan
		2nd	erasan	erasiz	ermaysan	ermaysiz
		3rd	eradi	eradilar	ermaydi	ermaydilar
	cont A	1st	eryapman	eryapmiz	ermayapman	ermayapmiz	–	–
		2nd	eryapsan	eryapsiz	ermayapsan	ermayapsiz
		3rd	eryapdi	eryapdilar	ermayapdi	ermayapdilar
	cont B2	1st	erayotirman	erayotirmiz	ermayotirman	ermayotirmiz	–	–
		2nd	erayotirsan	erayotirsiz	ermayotirsan	ermayotirsiz
		3rd	erayotir	erayotirlar	ermayotir	ermayotirlar
	cont C	1st	ermoqdaman	ermoqdamiz	ermamoqdaman	ermamoqdamiz	–	–
		2nd	ermoqdasan	ermoqdasiz	ermamoqdasan	ermamoqdasiz
		3rd	ermoqda	ermoqdalar	ermamoqda	ermamoqdalar
	perf	1st	erganman	erganmiz	ermaganman	ermaganmiz	eradigan	ermaydigan
		2nd	ergansan	ergansiz	ermagansan	ermagansiz
		3rd	ergan	erganlar	ermagan	ermaganlar
past	def	1st	erdim	erdik	ermadim	ermadik	ergan	ermagan
		2nd	erding	erdingiz	ermading	ermadingiz
		3rd	erdi	erdilar	ermadi	ermadilar
	indef	1st	eribman	eribmiz	ermabman	ermabmiz	–	–
		2nd	eribsan	eribsiz	ermabsan	ermabsiz
		3rd	eribdi	eribdilar	ermabdi	ermabdilar
future	indef	1st	erarman	erarmiz	ermasman	ermasmiz	erar	ermas
		2nd	erarsan	erarsiz	ermassan	ermassiz
		3rd	erar	erarlar	ermas	ermaslar
	def3	1st	erajakman	erajakmiz	ermayajakman	ermayajakmiz	–	–
		2nd	erajaksan	erajaksiz	ermayajaksan	ermayajaksiz
		3rd	erajak	erajaklar	ermayajak	ermayajaklar
	oblig	1st	eradiganman	eradiganmiz	ermaydiganman	ermaydiganmiz	–	–
		2nd	eradigansan	eradigansiz	ermaydigansan	ermaydigansiz
		3rd	eradigan	eradiganlar	ermaydigan	ermaydiganlar
			conditional
		1st	ersam	ersak	ermasam	ermasak	–	–
		2nd	ersang	ersangiz	ermasang	ermasangiz
		3rd	ersa	ersalar	ermasa	ermasalar
			intentional
		1st	ermoqchiman	ermoqchimiz	ermoqchi + emas + person suffix		–	–
		2nd	ermoqchisan	ermoqchisiz
		3rd	ermoqchi	ermoqchilar
			imperative
		1st	eray!	eraylik!	ermay!	ermaylik!	–	–
		2nd	er! (formal -ing)	eringiz!	erma!	ermangiz!
		3rd	ersin!	ersinlar!	ermasin!	ermasinlar!
Compound tenses: Past perfect: ergan/ermagan + edi + person suffix Continuous past: erar/ermas + edi + person suffix Intentional past: ermoqchi + edi + person suffix 1Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular. 2Almost never used in colloquial speech. 3Rarely used.