estercar
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Galician[edit]
Etymology[edit]
A denominal verb from esterco.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
estercar (first-person singular present esterco, first-person singular preterite esterquei, past participle estercado)
- to manure a field or a plant
- 1422, J. García Oro, editor, Viveiro en los siglos XIV y XV. La Colección Diplomática de Santo Domingo de Viveiro, Estudios Mindonienses, 3, page 82:
- Et avedesla de lavrar e provar de pees de bona fruge e de madeira pertesçentemente, nin das mellores nin das piores, das testadas, et avedesla de estercar cada des annos huna ves per onde vay o rio e pero onde viren que compre a vista de huun noso fraire.
- and you should work it and populate it with vines of good lineage and with wood correspondingly, neither of the best nor of the worst ones, of the headed ones; and you shall manure them each ten years, once by the way of the river and wherever it is needed, at the survey of one of our friars
- to defecate (of animals)
- 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 105:
- Outra enfirmidade se faz enno ventre do Cauallo que faz rrugyr as tripas, et faz a miude estercar o Cauallo cruu et rraro como agooa
- another sickness happens in the belly of the horse that make the guts rumble, and frequently it makes the horse defecate raw and sparse as water
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of estercar (c-qu alternation)
Reintegrated conjugation of estercar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “estercar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “estercar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “estercar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “estercar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “estercar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
See esterco
Pronunciation[edit]
- Hyphenation: es‧ter‧car
Verb[edit]
estercar (first-person singular present esterco, first-person singular preterite esterquei, past participle estercado)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of estercar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Categories:
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician verbs with c-qu alternation
- Galician terms with quotations
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation