extermino

See also: exterminó

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [əks.tərˈmi.nu]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [əks.tərˈmi.no]
• IPA^(key): (Valencian) [eks.teɾˈmi.no]

Verb

extermino

1. first-person singular present indicative of exterminar

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ terminō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ekˈster.mi.noː/, [ɛkˈs̠t̪ɛrmɪnoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ekˈster.mi.no/, [ekˈst̪ɛrmino]

Verb

exterminō (present infinitive extermināre, perfect active extermināvī, supine exterminātum); first conjugation

1. to expel, exile or banish
2. to abolish, extirpate or destroy

Conjugation

Conjugation of exterminō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exterminō	exterminās	exterminat	extermināmus	exterminātis	exterminant
	imperfect	exterminābam	exterminābās	exterminābat	exterminābāmus	exterminābātis	exterminābant
	future	exterminābō	exterminābis	exterminābit	exterminābimus	exterminābitis	exterminābunt
	perfect	extermināvī	extermināvistī	extermināvit	extermināvimus	extermināvistis	extermināvērunt, extermināvēre
	pluperfect	extermināveram	extermināverās	extermināverat	extermināverāmus	extermināverātis	extermināverant
	future perfect	extermināverō	extermināveris	extermināverit	extermināverimus	extermināveritis	extermināverint
passive	present	exterminor	extermināris, extermināre	exterminātur	extermināmur	extermināminī	exterminantur
	imperfect	exterminābar	exterminābāris, exterminābāre	exterminābātur	exterminābāmur	exterminābāminī	exterminābantur
	future	exterminābor	extermināberis, exterminābere	exterminābitur	exterminābimur	exterminābiminī	exterminābuntur
	perfect	exterminātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	exterminātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	exterminātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exterminem	exterminēs	exterminet	exterminēmus	exterminētis	exterminent
	imperfect	exterminārem	exterminārēs	extermināret	exterminārēmus	exterminārētis	exterminārent
	perfect	extermināverim	extermināverīs	extermināverit	extermināverīmus	extermināverītis	extermināverint
	pluperfect	extermināvissem	extermināvissēs	extermināvisset	extermināvissēmus	extermināvissētis	extermināvissent
passive	present	exterminer	exterminēris, exterminēre	exterminētur	exterminēmur	exterminēminī	exterminentur
	imperfect	exterminārer	exterminārēris, exterminārēre	exterminārētur	exterminārēmur	exterminārēminī	exterminārentur
	perfect	exterminātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	exterminātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	exterminā	—	—	extermināte	—
	future	—	exterminātō	exterminātō	—	exterminātōte	exterminantō
passive	present	—	extermināre	—	—	extermināminī	—
	future	—	exterminātor	exterminātor	—	—	exterminantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		extermināre	extermināvisse	exterminātūrum esse	exterminārī	exterminātum esse	exterminātum īrī
participles		extermināns	—	exterminātūrus	—	exterminātus	exterminandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		exterminandī	exterminandō	exterminandum	exterminandō	exterminātum	exterminātū

Descendants

• Catalan: exterminar
• English: exterminate, extermine
• French: exterminer
• Galician: exterminar
• Italian: sterminare
• Occitan: exterminar
• Piedmontese: sterminé
• Portuguese: exterminar
• Romanian: extermina
• Spanish: exterminar

References

• “extermino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “extermino”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• extermino in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to expel a person from the city, country: exterminare (ex) urbe, de civitate aliquem (Mil. 37. 101)
    
• extermino in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ex‧ter‧mi‧no

Verb

extermino

1. first-person singular present indicative of exterminar

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /eɡsteɾˈmino/ [eɣ̞s.t̪eɾˈmi.no]
• Rhymes: -ino
• Syllabification: ex‧ter‧mi‧no

Verb

extermino

1. first-person singular present indicative of exterminar