exuo
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Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From ex- + *uō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-. Cognates include Old Armenian ագանիմ (aganim), Avestan 𐬀𐬊𐬚𐬭𐬀 (aoθra, “shoe”), Proto-Slavic *jьzuti (“to take off (footwear)”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈek.su.oː/, [ˈɛks̠uoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈek.su.o/, [ˈɛksuo]
Verb[edit]
exuō (present infinitive exuere, perfect active exuī, supine exūtum); third conjugation
- to extract, take out, draw out, pull off
- to free
- to take off (clothes, shoes); doff
- to refuse
- (figuratively) put off, away, or out; take or strip off or away; remove; free from; lay or set aside
Conjugation[edit]
1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “exuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “exuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- exuo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be quite insensible to all feelings of humanity: omnem humanitatem exuisse, abiecisse (Lig. 5. 14)
- to undress: vestem ponere (exuere)
- to shake off the yoke of slavery: servitutem exuere (Liv. 34. 7)
- to disarm a person: armis (castris) exuere aliquem
- to be quite insensible to all feelings of humanity: omnem humanitatem exuisse, abiecisse (Lig. 5. 14)
Categories:
- Latin terms prefixed with ex-
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin terms with quotations
- Latin third conjugation verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect
- Latin verbs with sigmatic forms
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook