khởi nguồn

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Vietnamese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 起源 (SV: khởi nguyên).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [xəːj˧˩ ŋuən˨˩]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [kʰəːj˧˨ ŋuəŋ˦˩] ~ [xəːj˧˨ ŋuəŋ˦˩] invalid IPA characters (][)
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [kʰəːj˨˩˦ ŋuəŋ˨˩] ~ [xəːj˨˩˦ ŋuəŋ˨˩] invalid IPA characters (][)

Verb[edit]

khởi nguồn

  1. to originate; to begin; to start
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