mangelen
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Danish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
mangelen c
Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Dutch mangelen, from Middle High German mangeln.
Verb[edit]
mangelen
- (intransitive, archaic) To lack
- (intransitive, obsolete) To fail, fall short
Inflection[edit]
| Inflection of mangelen (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | mangelen | |||
| past singular | mangelde | |||
| past participle | gemangeld | |||
| infinitive | mangelen | |||
| gerund | mangelen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | mangel | mangelde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| 3rd person singular | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| plural | mangelen | mangelden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | mangele | mangelde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | mangelen | mangelden | ||
| imperative sing. | mangel | |||
| imperative plur.1 | mangelt | |||
| participles | mangelend | gemangeld | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Synonyms[edit]
- (lack) ontbreken
- (fail) falen, tekortschieten
Etymology 2[edit]
From Middle Dutch mangelen, from mangel (modern mangel).
Verb[edit]
mangelen
- (transitive) To wring laundry (manually) trough a mangle (cognate; handle-operated device)
- (transitive) To flatten with some similar device
Inflection[edit]
| Inflection of mangelen (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | mangelen | |||
| past singular | mangelde | |||
| past participle | gemangeld | |||
| infinitive | mangelen | |||
| gerund | mangelen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | mangel | mangelde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| 3rd person singular | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| plural | mangelen | mangelden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | mangele | mangelde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | mangelen | mangelden | ||
| imperative sing. | mangel | |||
| imperative plur.1 | mangelt | |||
| participles | mangelend | gemangeld | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Derived terms[edit]
- mangelbord n
- mangeleer m
- mangelgoed n
- mangelinrichting
- mangelkamer
- mangelrol m or f
- mangelstok m
- mangeltafel
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Papiamentu: mangel (dated)
Etymology 3[edit]
From Middle Dutch mangelen, related to mengen.
Alternative forms[edit]
Verb[edit]
mangelen
- (transitive, obsolete) To mingle, mix, share
- (transitive, archaic) To exchange (for ...), barter, trade, switch (with ...)
- (reflexive) To mutate, change (into ...)
- also used (intransitive): To engage in barter
Inflection[edit]
| Inflection of mangelen (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | mangelen | |||
| past singular | mangelde | |||
| past participle | gemangeld | |||
| infinitive | mangelen | |||
| gerund | mangelen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | mangel | mangelde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| 3rd person singular | mangelt | mangelde | ||
| plural | mangelen | mangelden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | mangele | mangelde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | mangelen | mangelden | ||
| imperative sing. | mangel | |||
| imperative plur.1 | mangelt | |||
| participles | mangelend | gemangeld | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- mangeling
- vermangelen (verb)
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Noun[edit]
mangelen m
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Noun[edit]
mangelen m
Categories:
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish noun forms
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle High German
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch terms with archaic senses
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch reflexive verbs
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms