naputella

Finnish

Etymology

From naputtaa +‎ -ella.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈnɑputelːɑˣ/, [ˈnɑ̝puˌt̪e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -elːɑ
• Syllabification^(key): na‧pu‧tel‧la

Verb

naputella

1. To tap (with fingers).

Conjugation

Inflection of naputella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		naputtelen	en naputtele	1st sing.	olen naputellut	en ole naputellut
2nd sing.		naputtelet	et naputtele	2nd sing.	olet naputellut	et ole naputellut
3rd sing.		naputtelee	ei naputtele	3rd sing.	on naputellut	ei ole naputellut
1st plur.		naputtelemme	emme naputtele	1st plur.	olemme naputelleet	emme ole naputelleet
2nd plur.		naputtelette	ette naputtele	2nd plur.	olette naputelleet	ette ole naputelleet
3rd plur.		naputtelevat	eivät naputtele	3rd plur.	ovat naputelleet	eivät ole naputelleet
passive		naputellaan	ei naputella	passive	on naputeltu	ei ole naputeltu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		naputtelin	en naputellut	1st sing.	olin naputellut	en ollut naputellut
2nd sing.		naputtelit	et naputellut	2nd sing.	olit naputellut	et ollut naputellut
3rd sing.		naputteli	ei naputellut	3rd sing.	oli naputellut	ei ollut naputellut
1st plur.		naputtelimme	emme naputelleet	1st plur.	olimme naputelleet	emme olleet naputelleet
2nd plur.		naputtelitte	ette naputelleet	2nd plur.	olitte naputelleet	ette olleet naputelleet
3rd plur.		naputtelivat	eivät naputelleet	3rd plur.	olivat naputelleet	eivät olleet naputelleet
passive		naputeltiin	ei naputeltu	passive	oli naputeltu	ei ollut naputeltu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		naputtelisin	en naputtelisi	1st sing.	olisin naputellut	en olisi naputellut
2nd sing.		naputtelisit	et naputtelisi	2nd sing.	olisit naputellut	et olisi naputellut
3rd sing.		naputtelisi	ei naputtelisi	3rd sing.	olisi naputellut	ei olisi naputellut
1st plur.		naputtelisimme	emme naputtelisi	1st plur.	olisimme naputelleet	emme olisi naputelleet
2nd plur.		naputtelisitte	ette naputtelisi	2nd plur.	olisitte naputelleet	ette olisi naputelleet
3rd plur.		naputtelisivat	eivät naputtelisi	3rd plur.	olisivat naputelleet	eivät olisi naputelleet
passive		naputeltaisiin	ei naputeltaisi	passive	olisi naputeltu	ei olisi naputeltu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		naputtele	älä naputtele	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		naputelkoon	älköön naputelko	3rd sing.	olkoon naputellut	älköön olko naputellut
1st plur.		naputelkaamme	älkäämme naputelko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		naputelkaa	älkää naputelko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		naputelkoot	älkööt naputelko	3rd plur.	olkoot naputelleet	älkööt olko naputelleet
passive		naputeltakoon	älköön naputeltako	passive	olkoon naputeltu	älköön olko naputeltu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		naputellen	en naputelle	1st sing.	lienen naputellut	en liene naputellut
2nd sing.		naputellet	et naputelle	2nd sing.	lienet naputellut	et liene naputellut
3rd sing.		naputellee	ei naputelle	3rd sing.	lienee naputellut	ei liene naputellut
1st plur.		naputellemme	emme naputelle	1st plur.	lienemme naputelleet	emme liene naputelleet
2nd plur.		naputellette	ette naputelle	2nd plur.	lienette naputelleet	ette liene naputelleet
3rd plur.		naputellevat	eivät naputelle	3rd plur.	lienevät naputelleet	eivät liene naputelleet
passive		naputeltaneen	ei naputeltane	passive	lienee naputeltu	ei liene naputeltu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		naputella		present	naputteleva	naputeltava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st naputellakseni naputellaksemme 2nd naputellaksesi naputellaksenne 3rd naputellakseen naputellaksensa		past	naputellut	naputeltu
2nd	inessive2	naputellessa	naputeltaessa	agent3	naputtelema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st naputellessani naputellessamme 2nd naputellessasi naputellessanne 3rd naputellessaan naputellessansa		negative	naputtelematon
	instructive	naputellen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	naputtelemassa	—
	elative	naputtelemasta	—
	illative	naputtelemaan	—
	adessive	naputtelemalla	—
	abessive	naputtelematta	—
	instructive	naputteleman	naputeltaman
4th4	verbal noun	naputteleminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st naputtelemaisillani naputtelemaisillamme 2nd naputtelemaisillasi naputtelemaisillanne 3rd naputtelemaisillaan naputtelemaisillansa

Derived terms

• naputteleminen

 

Further reading

• “naputella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03