pahat

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: pa‧hat
• IPA^(key): /ˈpahat/, [ˈpa.hʌt̪]

Noun

páhat (Badlit spelling ᜉᜑᜆ᜔)

1. a share; a portion of something, especially a portion given or allotted to someone
2. a quota; a prescribed number or percentage that may serve as, for example, a maximum, a minimum, or a goal

Quotations

• For quotations using this term, see Citations:pahat.

Derived terms

• pahatanan

 

Anagrams

• tahap

Finnish

Adjective

pahat

1. nominative plural of paha

Anagrams

• pahta

Hiligaynon

Verb

pahat (diminutive pahát-páhat, frequentative pahát-páhat)

1. to share; to divide

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay pahat, from Classical Malay ڤاهت (pahat), from Old Malay [script needed] (pāhat), from Proto-Malayic *pahət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpahat̚]
• Hyphenation: pa‧hat

Noun

pahat (plural pahat-pahat, first-person possessive pahatku, second-person possessive pahatmu, third-person possessive pahatnya)

1. chisel

Derived terms

• berpahat
• dipahat
• dipahatkan
• memahat
• memahatkan
• pahat-memahat
• pahatan
• pemahat
• pemahatan
• terpahat

 

• ahli pahat
• bor pahat
• pahat alur
• pahat bangku
• pahat bor
• pahat bulat
• pahat jantan
• pahat ketam
• pahat kuku
• pahat lekuk
• pahat pating
• pahat perapat
• pahat picak
• pahat potong
• pahat serombong
• pahat tembus
• pahat tetak
• pahat ulir sekrup

 

Further reading

• “pahat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Javanese

Javanese writing system
Carakan	ꦥꦲꦠ꧀
Roman	pahat

Etymology

From Old Javanese pahat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”).

Noun

pahat

1. chisel

Verb

pahat

1. to distil
2. (dialectal) to tap (sap of tree)

Derived terms

• mahat

Further reading

• The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2015) “pahat”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *pahət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”).

First attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (pāhat).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpahat/
• Rhymes: -hat, -at

Noun

pahat (Jawi spelling ڤاهت, plural pahat-pahat, informal 1st possessive pahatku, 2nd possessive pahatmu, 3rd possessive pahatnya)

1. chisel

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

• pemahat [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
• pemahatan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
• pahatan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
• memahat [agent focus] (meN-)
• dipahat [patient focus] (di-)
• terpahat [agentless action] (teR-)
• berpahat [stative / habitual] (beR-)

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

• bajak pahat
• baji pahat
• pahat alur
• pahat baji
• pahat batu
• pahat bergerigi
• pahat bosting
• pahat caku
• pahat daun buluh
• pahat gigi
• pahat kayu
• pahat kerangka
• pahat kunci laci
• pahat kuku
• pahat larik kayu
• pahat lubang kunci
• pahat lubang puting
• pahat mata bulat
• pahat mata intan
• pahat mata lintang
• pahat mata pendek
• pahat melengkung
• pahat muncung bulat
• pahat pasir
• pahat pating
• pahat pelubang
• pahat penarah
• pahat penyalur
• pahat periodontium
• pahat pipih
• pahat rata
• pahat rencong
• pahat runcing
• pahat sejuk
• pahat senduk
• pahat serong
• pahat siku
• pahat sodok
• pahat tepi serong
• pahat urat
• pahat Z
• paku pahat

Descendants

• Indonesian: pahat
• → Dairi Batak: pahat
• → Lun Bawang: faat
• → Tombulu: paat

Further reading

• “pahat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Old Javanese

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqət (“chisel”).

Noun

pahat

1. chisel

Derived terms

• amahat
• pahatan
• pinahat

 

Descendants

• Javanese: pahat

Further reading

• "pahat" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.