porailla

Finnish

Etymology

porata +‎ -illa (frequentative aspect)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈporɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈpo̞rɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -orɑilːɑ
• Syllabification^(key): po‧rail‧la

Verb

porailla

1. (transitive) frequentative of porata (“to drill”)

Conjugation

Inflection of porailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		porailen	en poraile	1st sing.	olen poraillut	en ole poraillut
2nd sing.		porailet	et poraile	2nd sing.	olet poraillut	et ole poraillut
3rd sing.		porailee	ei poraile	3rd sing.	on poraillut	ei ole poraillut
1st plur.		porailemme	emme poraile	1st plur.	olemme porailleet	emme ole porailleet
2nd plur.		porailette	ette poraile	2nd plur.	olette porailleet	ette ole porailleet
3rd plur.		porailevat	eivät poraile	3rd plur.	ovat porailleet	eivät ole porailleet
passive		poraillaan	ei porailla	passive	on porailtu	ei ole porailtu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		porailin	en poraillut	1st sing.	olin poraillut	en ollut poraillut
2nd sing.		porailit	et poraillut	2nd sing.	olit poraillut	et ollut poraillut
3rd sing.		poraili	ei poraillut	3rd sing.	oli poraillut	ei ollut poraillut
1st plur.		porailimme	emme porailleet	1st plur.	olimme porailleet	emme olleet porailleet
2nd plur.		porailitte	ette porailleet	2nd plur.	olitte porailleet	ette olleet porailleet
3rd plur.		porailivat	eivät porailleet	3rd plur.	olivat porailleet	eivät olleet porailleet
passive		porailtiin	ei porailtu	passive	oli porailtu	ei ollut porailtu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		porailisin	en porailisi	1st sing.	olisin poraillut	en olisi poraillut
2nd sing.		porailisit	et porailisi	2nd sing.	olisit poraillut	et olisi poraillut
3rd sing.		porailisi	ei porailisi	3rd sing.	olisi poraillut	ei olisi poraillut
1st plur.		porailisimme	emme porailisi	1st plur.	olisimme porailleet	emme olisi porailleet
2nd plur.		porailisitte	ette porailisi	2nd plur.	olisitte porailleet	ette olisi porailleet
3rd plur.		porailisivat	eivät porailisi	3rd plur.	olisivat porailleet	eivät olisi porailleet
passive		porailtaisiin	ei porailtaisi	passive	olisi porailtu	ei olisi porailtu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		poraile	älä poraile	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		porailkoon	älköön porailko	3rd sing.	olkoon poraillut	älköön olko poraillut
1st plur.		porailkaamme	älkäämme porailko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		porailkaa	älkää porailko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		porailkoot	älkööt porailko	3rd plur.	olkoot porailleet	älkööt olko porailleet
passive		porailtakoon	älköön porailtako	passive	olkoon porailtu	älköön olko porailtu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		poraillen	en poraille	1st sing.	lienen poraillut	en liene poraillut
2nd sing.		poraillet	et poraille	2nd sing.	lienet poraillut	et liene poraillut
3rd sing.		poraillee	ei poraille	3rd sing.	lienee poraillut	ei liene poraillut
1st plur.		poraillemme	emme poraille	1st plur.	lienemme porailleet	emme liene porailleet
2nd plur.		poraillette	ette poraille	2nd plur.	lienette porailleet	ette liene porailleet
3rd plur.		poraillevat	eivät poraille	3rd plur.	lienevät porailleet	eivät liene porailleet
passive		porailtaneen	ei porailtane	passive	lienee porailtu	ei liene porailtu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		porailla		present	poraileva	porailtava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st poraillakseni poraillaksemme 2nd poraillaksesi poraillaksenne 3rd poraillakseen poraillaksensa		past	poraillut	porailtu
2nd	inessive2	poraillessa	porailtaessa	agent3	porailema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st poraillessani poraillessamme 2nd poraillessasi poraillessanne 3rd poraillessaan poraillessansa		negative	porailematon
	instructive	poraillen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	porailemassa	—
	elative	porailemasta	—
	illative	porailemaan	—
	adessive	porailemalla	—
	abessive	porailematta	—
	instructive	poraileman	porailtaman
4th4	verbal noun	poraileminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st porailemaisillani porailemaisillamme 2nd porailemaisillasi porailemaisillanne 3rd porailemaisillaan porailemaisillansa

Derived terms

• porailu