qagela

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Zulu[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA(key): /ǃaɡéːla/

Verb[edit]

-qagéla

  1. (transitive) to guess (by conjecture/chance/intuition)

Inflection[edit]

Tone H
Infinitive ukuqagela
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuqagela ukungaqageli
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular qagela -qagele
Plural qagelani -qageleni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyaqagela, ngiqagela engiqagelayo, engiqagela ngiqagela angiqageli engingaqageli ngingaqageli
2nd singular uyaqagela, uqagela oqagelayo, oqagela uqagela awuqageli ongaqageli ungaqageli
1st plural siyaqagela, siqagela esiqagelayo, esiqagela siqagela asiqageli esingaqageli singaqageli
2nd plural niyaqagela, niqagela eniqagelayo, eniqagela niqagela aniqageli eningaqageli ningaqageli
Class 1 uyaqagela, uqagela oqagelayo, oqagela eqagela akaqageli ongaqageli engaqageli
Class 2 bayaqagela, baqagela abaqagelayo, abaqagela beqagela abaqageli abangaqageli bengaqageli
Class 3 uyaqagela, uqagela oqagelayo, oqagela uqagela awuqageli ongaqageli ungaqageli
Class 4 iyaqagela, iqagela eqagelayo, eqagela iqagela ayiqageli engaqageli ingaqageli
Class 5 liyaqagela, liqagela eliqagelayo, eliqagela liqagela aliqageli elingaqageli lingaqageli
Class 6 ayaqagela, aqagela aqagelayo, aqagela eqagela awaqageli angaqageli engaqageli
Class 7 siyaqagela, siqagela esiqagelayo, esiqagela siqagela asiqageli esingaqageli singaqageli
Class 8 ziyaqagela, ziqagela eziqagelayo, eziqagela ziqagela aziqageli ezingaqageli zingaqageli
Class 9 iyaqagela, iqagela eqagelayo, eqagela iqagela ayiqageli engaqageli ingaqageli
Class 10 ziyaqagela, ziqagela eziqagelayo, eziqagela ziqagela aziqageli ezingaqageli zingaqageli
Class 11 luyaqagela, luqagela oluqagelayo, oluqagela luqagela aluqageli olungaqageli lungaqageli
Class 14 buyaqagela, buqagela obuqagelayo, obuqagela buqagela abuqageli obungaqageli bungaqageli
Class 15 kuyaqagela, kuqagela okuqagelayo, okuqagela kuqagela akuqageli okungaqageli kungaqageli
Class 17 kuyaqagela, kuqagela okuqagelayo, okuqagela kuqagela akuqageli okungaqageli kungaqageli
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiqagelile, ngiqagelē engiqagelile, engiqagelē ngiqagelile, ngiqagelē angiqagelanga engingaqagelanga ngingaqagelanga
2nd singular uqagelile, uqagelē oqagelile, oqagelē uqagelile, uqagelē awuqagelanga ongaqagelanga ungaqagelanga
1st plural siqagelile, siqagelē esiqagelile, esiqagelē siqagelile, siqagelē asiqagelanga esingaqagelanga singaqagelanga
2nd plural niqagelile, niqagelē eniqagelile, eniqagelē niqagelile, niqagelē aniqagelanga eningaqagelanga ningaqagelanga
Class 1 uqagelile, uqagelē oqagelile, oqagelē eqagelile, eqagelē akaqagelanga ongaqagelanga engaqagelanga
Class 2 baqagelile, baqagelē abaqagelile, abaqagelē beqagelile, beqagelē abaqagelanga abangaqagelanga bengaqagelanga
Class 3 uqagelile, uqagelē oqagelile, oqagelē uqagelile, uqagelē awuqagelanga ongaqagelanga ungaqagelanga
Class 4 iqagelile, iqagelē eqagelile, eqagelē iqagelile, iqagelē ayiqagelanga engaqagelanga ingaqagelanga
Class 5 liqagelile, liqagelē eliqagelile, eliqagelē liqagelile, liqagelē aliqagelanga elingaqagelanga lingaqagelanga
Class 6 aqagelile, aqagelē aqagelile, aqagelē eqagelile, eqagelē awaqagelanga angaqagelanga engaqagelanga
Class 7 siqagelile, siqagelē esiqagelile, esiqagelē siqagelile, siqagelē asiqagelanga esingaqagelanga singaqagelanga
Class 8 ziqagelile, ziqagelē eziqagelile, eziqagelē ziqagelile, ziqagelē aziqagelanga ezingaqagelanga zingaqagelanga
Class 9 iqagelile, iqagelē eqagelile, eqagelē iqagelile, iqagelē ayiqagelanga engaqagelanga ingaqagelanga
Class 10 ziqagelile, ziqagelē eziqagelile, eziqagelē ziqagelile, ziqagelē aziqagelanga ezingaqagelanga zingaqagelanga
Class 11 luqagelile, luqagelē oluqagelile, oluqagelē luqagelile, luqagelē aluqagelanga olungaqagelanga lungaqagelanga
Class 14 buqagelile, buqagelē obuqagelile, obuqagelē buqagelile, buqagelē abuqagelanga obungaqagelanga bungaqagelanga
Class 15 kuqagelile, kuqagelē okuqagelile, okuqagelē kuqagelile, kuqagelē akuqagelanga okungaqagelanga kungaqagelanga
Class 17 kuqagelile, kuqagelē okuqagelile, okuqagelē kuqagelile, kuqagelē akuqagelanga okungaqagelanga kungaqagelanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāqagela engāqagela ngāqagela angiqagelanga engingaqagelanga ngingaqagelanga
2nd singular wāqagela owāqagela wāqagela awuqagelanga ongaqagelanga ungaqagelanga
1st plural sāqagela esāqagela sāqagela asiqagelanga esingaqagelanga singaqagelanga
2nd plural nāqagela enāqagela nāqagela aniqagelanga eningaqagelanga ningaqagelanga
Class 1 wāqagela owāqagela āqagela akaqagelanga ongaqagelanga engaqagelanga
Class 2 bāqagela abāqagela bāqagela abaqagelanga abangaqagelanga bengaqagelanga
Class 3 wāqagela owāqagela wāqagela awuqagelanga ongaqagelanga ungaqagelanga
Class 4 yāqagela eyāqagela yāqagela ayiqagelanga engaqagelanga ingaqagelanga
Class 5 lāqagela elāqagela lāqagela aliqagelanga elingaqagelanga lingaqagelanga
Class 6 āqagela āqagela āqagela awaqagelanga angaqagelanga engaqagelanga
Class 7 sāqagela esāqagela sāqagela asiqagelanga esingaqagelanga singaqagelanga
Class 8 zāqagela ezāqagela zāqagela aziqagelanga ezingaqagelanga zingaqagelanga
Class 9 yāqagela eyāqagela yāqagela ayiqagelanga engaqagelanga ingaqagelanga
Class 10 zāqagela ezāqagela zāqagela aziqagelanga ezingaqagelanga zingaqagelanga
Class 11 lwāqagela olwāqagela lwāqagela aluqagelanga olungaqagelanga lungaqagelanga
Class 14 bāqagela obāqagela bāqagela abuqagelanga obungaqagelanga bungaqagelanga
Class 15 kwāqagela okwāqagela kwāqagela akuqagelanga okungaqagelanga kungaqagelanga
Class 17 kwāqagela okwāqagela kwāqagela akuqagelanga okungaqagelanga kungaqagelanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingaqagela — ngingaqagela ngingeqagele — ngingeqagele
2nd singular ungaqagela — ungaqagela ungeqagele — ungeqagele
1st plural singaqagela — singaqagela singeqagele — singeqagele
2nd plural ningaqagela — ningaqagela ningeqagele — ningeqagele
Class 1 angaqagela — engaqagela angeqagele — engeqagele
Class 2 bangaqagela — bengaqagela bangeqagele — bengeqagele
Class 3 ungaqagela — ungaqagela ungeqagele — ungeqagele
Class 4 ingaqagela — ingaqagela ingeqagele — ingeqagele
Class 5 lingaqagela — lingaqagela lingeqagele — lingeqagele
Class 6 angaqagela — engaqagela angeqagele — engeqagele
Class 7 singaqagela — singaqagela singeqagele — singeqagele
Class 8 zingaqagela — zingaqagela zingeqagele — zingeqagele
Class 9 ingaqagela — ingaqagela ingeqagele — ingeqagele
Class 10 zingaqagela — zingaqagela zingeqagele — zingeqagele
Class 11 lungaqagela — lungaqagela lungeqagele — lungeqagele
Class 14 bungaqagela — bungaqagela bungeqagele — bungeqagele
Class 15 kungaqagela — kungaqagela kungeqagele — kungeqagele
Class 17 kungaqagela — kungaqagela kungeqagele — kungeqagele
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizoqagela engizoqagela ngizoqagela angizuqagela engingezuqagela ngingezuqagela
2nd singular uzoqagela ozoqagela uzoqagela awuzuqagela ongezuqagela ungezuqagela
1st plural sizoqagela esizoqagela sizoqagela asizuqagela esingezuqagela singezuqagela
2nd plural nizoqagela enizoqagela nizoqagela anizuqagela eningezuqagela ningezuqagela
Class 1 uzoqagela ozoqagela ezoqagela akazuqagela ongezuqagela engezuqagela
Class 2 bazoqagela abazoqagela bezoqagela abazuqagela abangezuqagela bengezuqagela
Class 3 uzoqagela ozoqagela uzoqagela awuzuqagela ongezuqagela ungezuqagela
Class 4 izoqagela ezoqagela izoqagela ayizuqagela engezuqagela ingezuqagela
Class 5 lizoqagela elizoqagela lizoqagela alizuqagela elingezuqagela lingezuqagela
Class 6 azoqagela azoqagela ezoqagela awazuqagela angezuqagela engezuqagela
Class 7 sizoqagela esizoqagela sizoqagela asizuqagela esingezuqagela singezuqagela
Class 8 zizoqagela ezizoqagela zizoqagela azizuqagela ezingezuqagela zingezuqagela
Class 9 izoqagela ezoqagela izoqagela ayizuqagela engezuqagela ingezuqagela
Class 10 zizoqagela ezizoqagela zizoqagela azizuqagela ezingezuqagela zingezuqagela
Class 11 luzoqagela oluzoqagela luzoqagela aluzuqagela olungezuqagela lungezuqagela
Class 14 buzoqagela obuzoqagela buzoqagela abuzuqagela obungezuqagela bungezuqagela
Class 15 kuzoqagela okuzoqagela kuzoqagela akuzuqagela okungezuqagela kungezuqagela
Class 17 kuzoqagela okuzoqagela kuzoqagela akuzuqagela okungezuqagela kungezuqagela
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyoqagela engiyoqagela ngiyoqagela angiyuqagela engingeyuqagela ngingeyuqagela
2nd singular uyoqagela oyoqagela uyoqagela awuyuqagela ongeyuqagela ungeyuqagela
1st plural siyoqagela esiyoqagela siyoqagela asiyuqagela esingeyuqagela singeyuqagela
2nd plural niyoqagela eniyoqagela niyoqagela aniyuqagela eningeyuqagela ningeyuqagela
Class 1 uyoqagela oyoqagela eyoqagela akayuqagela ongeyuqagela engeyuqagela
Class 2 bayoqagela abayoqagela beyoqagela abayuqagela abangeyuqagela bengeyuqagela
Class 3 uyoqagela oyoqagela uyoqagela awuyuqagela ongeyuqagela ungeyuqagela
Class 4 iyoqagela eyoqagela iyoqagela ayiyuqagela engeyuqagela ingeyuqagela
Class 5 liyoqagela eliyoqagela liyoqagela aliyuqagela elingeyuqagela lingeyuqagela
Class 6 ayoqagela ayoqagela eyoqagela awayuqagela angeyuqagela engeyuqagela
Class 7 siyoqagela esiyoqagela siyoqagela asiyuqagela esingeyuqagela singeyuqagela
Class 8 ziyoqagela eziyoqagela ziyoqagela aziyuqagela ezingeyuqagela zingeyuqagela
Class 9 iyoqagela eyoqagela iyoqagela ayiyuqagela engeyuqagela ingeyuqagela
Class 10 ziyoqagela eziyoqagela ziyoqagela aziyuqagela ezingeyuqagela zingeyuqagela
Class 11 luyoqagela oluyoqagela luyoqagela aluyuqagela olungeyuqagela lungeyuqagela
Class 14 buyoqagela obuyoqagela buyoqagela abuyuqagela obungeyuqagela bungeyuqagela
Class 15 kuyoqagela okuyoqagela kuyoqagela akuyuqagela okungeyuqagela kungeyuqagela
Class 17 kuyoqagela okuyoqagela kuyoqagela akuyuqagela okungeyuqagela kungeyuqagela
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngiqagele ngingaqageli
2nd singular uqagele ungaqageli
1st plural siqagele singaqageli
2nd plural niqagele ningaqageli
Class 1 aqagele angaqageli
Class 2 baqagele bangaqageli
Class 3 uqagele ungaqageli
Class 4 iqagele ingaqageli
Class 5 liqagele lingaqageli
Class 6 aqagele angaqageli
Class 7 siqagele singaqageli
Class 8 ziqagele zingaqageli
Class 9 iqagele ingaqageli
Class 10 ziqagele zingaqageli
Class 11 luqagele lungaqageli
Class 14 buqagele bungaqageli
Class 15 kuqagele kungaqageli
Class 17 kuqagele kungaqageli
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngaqagela ngangaqagela, angaqagela, angangaqagela
2nd singular waqagela wangaqagela, awaqagela, awangaqagela
1st plural saqagela sangaqagela, asaqagela, asangaqagela
2nd plural naqagela nangaqagela, anaqagela, anangaqagela
Class 1 waqagela wangaqagela, akaqagela, akangaqagela
Class 2 baqagela bangaqagela, abaqagela, abangaqagela
Class 3 waqagela wangaqagela, awaqagela, awangaqagela
Class 4 yaqagela yangaqagela, ayaqagela, ayangaqagela
Class 5 laqagela langaqagela, alaqagela, alangaqagela
Class 6 aqagela angaqagela, awaqagela, awangaqagela
Class 7 saqagela sangaqagela, asaqagela, asangaqagela
Class 8 zaqagela zangaqagela, azaqagela, azangaqagela
Class 9 yaqagela yangaqagela, ayaqagela, ayangaqagela
Class 10 zaqagela zangaqagela, azaqagela, azangaqagela
Class 11 lwaqagela lwangaqagela, alwaqagela, alwangaqagela
Class 14 baqagela bangaqagela, abaqagela, abangaqagela
Class 15 kwaqagela kwangaqagela, akwaqagela, akwangaqagela
Class 17 kwaqagela kwangaqagela, akwaqagela, akwangaqagela

References[edit]

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