rutista

Finnish

Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic root +‎ -ista.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrutistɑˣ/, [ˈrut̪is̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -utistɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ru‧tis‧ta

Verb

rutista

1. To make a continuous crunchy voice.
2. (colloquial) To groan, to complain.
3. (colloquial, euphemistic) To flatulate audibly.

Conjugation

Inflection of rutista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rutisen	en rutise	1st sing.	olen rutissut	en ole rutissut
2nd sing.		rutiset	et rutise	2nd sing.	olet rutissut	et ole rutissut
3rd sing.		rutisee	ei rutise	3rd sing.	on rutissut	ei ole rutissut
1st plur.		rutisemme	emme rutise	1st plur.	olemme rutisseet	emme ole rutisseet
2nd plur.		rutisette	ette rutise	2nd plur.	olette rutisseet	ette ole rutisseet
3rd plur.		rutisevat	eivät rutise	3rd plur.	ovat rutisseet	eivät ole rutisseet
passive		rutistaan	ei rutista	passive	on rutistu	ei ole rutistu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rutisin	en rutissut	1st sing.	olin rutissut	en ollut rutissut
2nd sing.		rutisit	et rutissut	2nd sing.	olit rutissut	et ollut rutissut
3rd sing.		rutisi	ei rutissut	3rd sing.	oli rutissut	ei ollut rutissut
1st plur.		rutisimme	emme rutisseet	1st plur.	olimme rutisseet	emme olleet rutisseet
2nd plur.		rutisitte	ette rutisseet	2nd plur.	olitte rutisseet	ette olleet rutisseet
3rd plur.		rutisivat	eivät rutisseet	3rd plur.	olivat rutisseet	eivät olleet rutisseet
passive		rutistiin	ei rutistu	passive	oli rutistu	ei ollut rutistu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rutisisin	en rutisisi	1st sing.	olisin rutissut	en olisi rutissut
2nd sing.		rutisisit	et rutisisi	2nd sing.	olisit rutissut	et olisi rutissut
3rd sing.		rutisisi	ei rutisisi	3rd sing.	olisi rutissut	ei olisi rutissut
1st plur.		rutisisimme	emme rutisisi	1st plur.	olisimme rutisseet	emme olisi rutisseet
2nd plur.		rutisisitte	ette rutisisi	2nd plur.	olisitte rutisseet	ette olisi rutisseet
3rd plur.		rutisisivat	eivät rutisisi	3rd plur.	olisivat rutisseet	eivät olisi rutisseet
passive		rutistaisiin	ei rutistaisi	passive	olisi rutistu	ei olisi rutistu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		rutise	älä rutise	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		rutiskoon	älköön rutisko	3rd sing.	olkoon rutissut	älköön olko rutissut
1st plur.		rutiskaamme	älkäämme rutisko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		rutiskaa	älkää rutisko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		rutiskoot	älkööt rutisko	3rd plur.	olkoot rutisseet	älkööt olko rutisseet
passive		rutistakoon	älköön rutistako	passive	olkoon rutistu	älköön olko rutistu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rutissen	en rutisse	1st sing.	lienen rutissut	en liene rutissut
2nd sing.		rutisset	et rutisse	2nd sing.	lienet rutissut	et liene rutissut
3rd sing.		rutissee	ei rutisse	3rd sing.	lienee rutissut	ei liene rutissut
1st plur.		rutissemme	emme rutisse	1st plur.	lienemme rutisseet	emme liene rutisseet
2nd plur.		rutissette	ette rutisse	2nd plur.	lienette rutisseet	ette liene rutisseet
3rd plur.		rutissevat	eivät rutisse	3rd plur.	lienevät rutisseet	eivät liene rutisseet
passive		rutistaneen	ei rutistane	passive	lienee rutistu	ei liene rutistu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		rutista		present	rutiseva	rutistava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st rutistakseni rutistaksemme 2nd rutistaksesi rutistaksenne 3rd rutistakseen rutistaksensa		past	rutissut	rutistu
2nd	inessive2	rutistessa	rutistaessa	agent3	rutisema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st rutistessani rutistessamme 2nd rutistessasi rutistessanne 3rd rutistessaan rutistessansa		negative	rutisematon
	instructive	rutisten	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	rutisemassa	—
	elative	rutisemasta	—
	illative	rutisemaan	—
	adessive	rutisemalla	—
	abessive	rutisematta	—
	instructive	rutiseman	rutistaman
4th4	verbal noun	rutiseminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st rutisemaisillani rutisemaisillamme 2nd rutisemaisillasi rutisemaisillanne 3rd rutisemaisillaan rutisemaisillansa

Derived terms

• rutina
• rutistaa

 

Further reading

• “rutista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrutistɑ/, [ˈrut̪is̠tɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -utistɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ru‧tis‧ta

Verb

rutista

1. inflection of rutistaa:
   1. present active indicative connegative
   2. second-person singular present imperative
   3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams

• aristut, ruttasi, titraus, turista