sutia

See also: sutiã

Finnish

Etymology 1

suti +‎ -ia

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsutiɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ut̪iɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -utiɑ
• Syllabification^(key): su‧ti‧a

Verb

sutia

1. (transitive) to brush (using a small brush)
2. (intransitive, of a wheel) to spin without moving the vehicle, to do wheelspin

Conjugation

Inflection of sutia (Kotus type 61*F/sallia, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sudin	en sudi	1st sing.	olen sutinut	en ole sutinut
2nd sing.		sudit	et sudi	2nd sing.	olet sutinut	et ole sutinut
3rd sing.		sutii	ei sudi	3rd sing.	on sutinut	ei ole sutinut
1st plur.		sudimme	emme sudi	1st plur.	olemme sutineet	emme ole sutineet
2nd plur.		suditte	ette sudi	2nd plur.	olette sutineet	ette ole sutineet
3rd plur.		sutivat	eivät sudi	3rd plur.	ovat sutineet	eivät ole sutineet
passive		suditaan	ei sudita	passive	on sudittu	ei ole sudittu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sudin	en sutinut	1st sing.	olin sutinut	en ollut sutinut
2nd sing.		sudit	et sutinut	2nd sing.	olit sutinut	et ollut sutinut
3rd sing.		suti	ei sutinut	3rd sing.	oli sutinut	ei ollut sutinut
1st plur.		sudimme	emme sutineet	1st plur.	olimme sutineet	emme olleet sutineet
2nd plur.		suditte	ette sutineet	2nd plur.	olitte sutineet	ette olleet sutineet
3rd plur.		sutivat	eivät sutineet	3rd plur.	olivat sutineet	eivät olleet sutineet
passive		sudittiin	ei sudittu	passive	oli sudittu	ei ollut sudittu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sutisin	en sutisi	1st sing.	olisin sutinut	en olisi sutinut
2nd sing.		sutisit	et sutisi	2nd sing.	olisit sutinut	et olisi sutinut
3rd sing.		sutisi	ei sutisi	3rd sing.	olisi sutinut	ei olisi sutinut
1st plur.		sutisimme	emme sutisi	1st plur.	olisimme sutineet	emme olisi sutineet
2nd plur.		sutisitte	ette sutisi	2nd plur.	olisitte sutineet	ette olisi sutineet
3rd plur.		sutisivat	eivät sutisi	3rd plur.	olisivat sutineet	eivät olisi sutineet
passive		sudittaisiin	ei sudittaisi	passive	olisi sudittu	ei olisi sudittu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		sudi	älä sudi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		sutikoon	älköön sutiko	3rd sing.	olkoon sutinut	älköön olko sutinut
1st plur.		sutikaamme	älkäämme sutiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		sutikaa	älkää sutiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		sutikoot	älkööt sutiko	3rd plur.	olkoot sutineet	älkööt olko sutineet
passive		sudittakoon	älköön sudittako	passive	olkoon sudittu	älköön olko sudittu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sutinen	en sutine	1st sing.	lienen sutinut	en liene sutinut
2nd sing.		sutinet	et sutine	2nd sing.	lienet sutinut	et liene sutinut
3rd sing.		sutinee	ei sutine	3rd sing.	lienee sutinut	ei liene sutinut
1st plur.		sutinemme	emme sutine	1st plur.	lienemme sutineet	emme liene sutineet
2nd plur.		sutinette	ette sutine	2nd plur.	lienette sutineet	ette liene sutineet
3rd plur.		sutinevat	eivät sutine	3rd plur.	lienevät sutineet	eivät liene sutineet
passive		sudittaneen	ei sudittane	passive	lienee sudittu	ei liene sudittu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		sutia		present	sutiva	sudittava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sutiakseni sutiaksemme 2nd sutiaksesi sutiaksenne 3rd sutiakseen sutiaksensa		past	sutinut	sudittu
2nd	inessive2	sutiessa	sudittaessa	agent3	sutima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sutiessani sutiessamme 2nd sutiessasi sutiessanne 3rd sutiessaan sutiessansa		negative	sutimaton
	instructive	sutien	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	sutimassa	—
	elative	sutimasta	—
	illative	sutimaan	—
	adessive	sutimalla	—
	abessive	sutimatta	—
	instructive	sutiman	sudittaman
4th4	verbal noun	sutiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sutimaisillani sutimaisillamme 2nd sutimaisillasi sutimaisillanne 3rd sutimaisillaan sutimaisillansa

Derived terms

• sudittaa

 

Further reading

• “sutia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsutiɑ/, [ˈs̠ut̪iɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -utiɑ
• Syllabification^(key): su‧ti‧a

Noun

sutia

1. partitive plural of suti

Anagrams

• astui, asuit, istua, siuta, suita, uista