szemben
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Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
szemben
Adverb[edit]
szemben (not comparable)
- across, opposite
- Szemben ül. ― S/he is sitting across.
- Szemben lakik. ― S/he lives opposite [on the opposite side of the street].
Postposition[edit]
szemben
- opposite (with -val/-vel)
- Synonyms: szemközt, átellenben
- A múzeummal szemben van egy étterem. ― There is a restaurant opposite the museum.
- versus, as opposed to, as compared to (with -val/-vel)
- Synonym: képest
- „A” jelölt támogatottsága 60%-os, szemben a másik jelölt 30%-ával. ― The support for candidate “A” is 60%, as opposed to the 30% of the other.
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ szemben in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading[edit]
- szemben in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian lexicalizations
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/2 syllables
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adverbs
- Hungarian uncomparable adverbs
- Hungarian postpositions
- Hungarian postpositions taking -val/-vel