umbuþ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Old Swedish[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse umboð. Akin to um +‎ buþ.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

umbuþ n

  1. dominion, authority
    • c. 1500, Knut Fredrik Söderwall, Ordbok öfver svenska medeltids-språket, translation of early bible work, published 1884-1973, page 797:
      siälin hafdho fulkomith ombudh ower allan likamin
      []
      konunger är alla stadhe iamnär i sino rike mz ombudh oe walde
      []
      teer han [Gud] ey alla stadhe iämmykit sit wald oc ombudh
      The soul has full dominion over the entire body.
      []
      Kings are all in positions evenly distributed in their realm, measured in authority and power.
      []
      Yet He [God] holds all positions equally in His authority and dominion.
  2. assignment, authorization
  3. agent, representative
    • 1371, Carl Gustaf Styffe, Bidrag till Skandinaviens historia ur utländska arkiver [Contributions to the history of Scandinavia from foreign archives.]‎[1], translation of an 1371 armistice treaty from the National Archive, published 1859–1884., page 132:
      [...], Item mædh allum thom landum ok stadhum som jak Bo inne hafdhe a mins herra konunxens wegnæ tha han aff landeno foor, skal iak eller min wmbudh mik eller sik enkte bewaria i thessum dagh ok forordhum, [...]
      [...], as well as with all the lands and cities that I had in possession on behalf of my lord the king when he left the country, I or my representative shall defend myself or himself, on this day and henceforth, [...]

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Swedish: ombud

References[edit]

  • umboð/ in Knut Fredrik Söderwall, Ordbok öfver svenska medeltids-språket