ماندره

Ottoman Turkish

ماندره

Alternative forms

• مندره (mandra)

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μᾰ́νδρᾱ (mándrā, “cattle barn”).

Noun

ماندره • (mandra)

1. pen, fold, sheepfold, an enclosure for sheep or other domestic animals

   Synonyms: آغل (ağıl), جدیره (cedire), دبن (dibn)

2. dairy farm, a place where milk and other dairy products are obtained

Derived terms

• ماندره سوتی (mandra sütü, “dairy milk”)
• ماندره كوپكی (mandra köpeği, “shepherd's dog”)
• ماندره‌جی (mandracı, “dairy farmer”)

 

Descendants

• Turkish: mandıra
• → Armenian: մանտռա (mantṙa)
• → Aromanian: mandrã
• → Bulgarian: ма́ндъра (mándǎra), мандра (mandra)
• → Macedonian: мандра (mandra)
• → Romanian: mandră
• → Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic script: мандра

  Latin script: mandra

Further reading

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “mandıra”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3045
• Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “ماندره”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎^[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 416a
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ماندره”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1096
• Leschber, Corinna (2011) “Zeitliche Tiefe etymologischer Bezüge [Time depth in etymological research]”, in Linguistique Balkanique‎^[3] (in German), volume 50, numbers 2–3, Sofia, pages 75–78
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Mandra”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[4], Vienna, column 1000
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “ماندره”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[5], Vienna, column 4253
• Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 59
• Miklosich, Franz (1884) “mandra”, in Die türkischen Elemente in den südost- und osteuropäischen Sprachen (Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-Historische Classe)‎^[6] (in German), volume 35, Wien: In Commission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mandıra”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ماندره”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[7], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1662
• Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “ماندره”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 802c