gwasanaethu
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Welsh[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From gwasanaeth + -u.
Verb[edit]
gwasanaethu (first-person singular present gwasanaethaf)
- to serve, to be in service (to)
- Synonym: gweini
- to serve, to wait [+ ar (object) = on someone]
- Synonym: gweini
- to officiate
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | gwasanaethaf | gwasanaethi | gwasanaetha | gwasanaethwn | gwasanaethwch | gwasanaethant | gwasanaethir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
gwasanaethwn | gwasanaethit | gwasanaethai | gwasanaethem | gwasanaethech | gwasanaethent | gwasanaethid | |
| preterite | gwasanaethais | gwasanaethaist | gwasanaethodd | gwasanaethasom | gwasanaethasoch | gwasanaethasant | gwasanaethwyd | |
| pluperfect | gwasanaethaswn | gwasanaethasit | gwasanaethasai | gwasanaethasem | gwasanaethasech | gwasanaethasent | gwasanaethasid, gwasanaethesid | |
| present subjunctive | gwasanaethwyf | gwasanaethych | gwasanaetho | gwasanaethom | gwasanaethoch | gwasanaethont | gwasanaether | |
| imperative | — | gwasanaetha | gwasanaethed | gwasanaethwn | gwasanaethwch | gwasanaethent | gwasanaether | |
| verbal noun | gwasanaethu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | gwasanaethedig gwasanaethadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | gwasanaetha i, gwasanaethaf i | gwasanaethi di | gwasanaethith o/e/hi, gwasanaethiff e/hi | gwasanaethwn ni | gwasanaethwch chi | gwasanaethan nhw |
| conditional | gwasanaethwn i, gwasanaethswn i | gwasanaethet ti, gwasanaethset ti | gwasanaethai fo/fe/hi, gwasanaethsai fo/fe/hi | gwasanaethen ni, gwasanaethsen ni | gwasanaethech chi, gwasanaethsech chi | gwasanaethen nhw, gwasanaethsen nhw |
| preterite | gwasanaethais i, gwasanaethes i | gwasanaethaist ti, gwasanaethest ti | gwasanaethodd o/e/hi | gwasanaethon ni | gwasanaethoch chi | gwasanaethon nhw |
| imperative | — | gwasanaetha | — | — | gwasanaethwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation[edit]
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| gwasanaethu | wasanaethu | ngwasanaethu | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||