obratiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvortiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /obrǎːtiti/
• Hyphenation: o‧bra‧ti‧ti

Verb

obrátiti pf (Cyrillic spelling обра́тити)

1. (transitive) to convert somebody (in opinion, faith etc.)
2. (reflexive) to approach, address, contact
3. (reflexive) to turn to, look to

Conjugation

Conjugation of obratiti

Infinitive: obratiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: obrátīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		obratim	obratiš	obrati	obratimo	obratite	obrate
Future	Future I	obratit ću1 obratiću	obratit ćeš1 obratićeš	obratit će1 obratiće	obratit ćemo1 obratićemo	obratit ćete1 obratićete	obratit će1 obratiće
	Future II	bȕdēm obratio2	bȕdēš obratio2	bȕdē obratio2	bȕdēmo obratili2	bȕdēte obratili2	bȕdū obratili2
Past	Perfect	obratio sam2	obratio si2	obratio je2	obratili smo2	obratili ste2	obratili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam obratio2	bȉo si obratio2	bȉo je obratio2	bíli smo obratili2	bíli ste obratili2	bíli su obratili2
	Aorist	obratih	obrati	obrati	obratismo	obratiste	obratiše
Conditional I		obratio bih2	obratio bi2	obratio bi2	obratili bismo2	obratili biste2	obratili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih obratio2	bȉo bi obratio2	bȉo bi obratio2	bíli bismo obratili2	bíli biste obratili2	bíli bi obratili2
Imperative		—	obrati	—	obratimo	obratite	—
Active past participle		obratio m / obratila f / obratilo n			obratili m / obratile f / obratila n
Passive past participle		obraćen m / obraćena f / obraćeno n			obraćeni m / obraćene f / obraćena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• òbraćati impf