pelti
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Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from dialectal Swedish spält, späld, späll, dialectal variants of Swedish spjäll (“damper”), from Old Norse spjald, from Proto-Germanic *speldą.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pelti
- sheet metal (as material)
- plate (flat, flexible, metallic object of uniform thickness; a part made of sheet metal)
- sheet, baking sheet (flat metal pan used for baking in oven)
- damper (valve or movable plate in the flue duct of a stove, furnace, etc., used to regulate the draught of air)
Usage notes[edit]
- (plate): A metal plate thicker than a few millimeters is better called levy. If necessary, the material of the plate can be specified by adding a modifier, e.g. teräslevy (“steel plate”).
Declension[edit]
Inflection of pelti (Kotus type 5*I/risti, lt-ll gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | pelti | pellit | ||
genitive | pellin | peltien | ||
partitive | peltiä | peltejä | ||
illative | peltiin | pelteihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | pelti | pellit | ||
accusative | nom. | pelti | pellit | |
gen. | pellin | |||
genitive | pellin | peltien | ||
partitive | peltiä | peltejä | ||
inessive | pellissä | pelleissä | ||
elative | pellistä | pelleistä | ||
illative | peltiin | pelteihin | ||
adessive | pellillä | pelleillä | ||
ablative | pelliltä | pelleiltä | ||
allative | pellille | pelleille | ||
essive | peltinä | pelteinä | ||
translative | pelliksi | pelleiksi | ||
abessive | pellittä | pelleittä | ||
instructive | — | pellein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms[edit]
compounds
- aaltopelti
- autopeltiseppä
- etupelti
- helmapelti
- katepelti
- kattopelti
- komppipelti
- konepelti
- kuparipelti
- leivinpelti
- läkkipelti
- paistopelti
- pellinnaru
- pellinnuora
- peltiastia
- peltiheikki
- peltikanisteri
- peltikate
- peltikatto
- peltikattoinen
- peltikolari
- peltikorjaamo
- peltikorva
- peltilehmä
- peltilevy
- peltimuki
- peltipailakka
- peltipakki
- peltipala
- peltipoliisi
- peltipurkki
- peltirasia
- peltirivi
- peltiromu
- peltiruuvi
- peltisakset
- peltiseppä
- peltitynnyri
- peltitölkki
- peltivasara
- peltivaurio
- pläkkipelti
- pullapelti
- rintapelti
- rivipelti
- räystäspelti
- savupelti
- sinkkipelti
- suojapelti
- teräspelti
- uuninpelti
- uunipelti
Further reading[edit]
- “pelti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams[edit]
Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Old Norse
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/elti
- Rhymes:Finnish/elti/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals