rawat

See also: Rawat

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay rawat. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈra.wat/
• Hyphenation: ra‧wat

Verb

rawat (active merawat, passive dirawat, perfective passive terawat)

1. (transitive) to nurse
2. (transitive) to take care

Conjugation

Conjugation of rawat (meng-, transitive)
Root	rawat
	Active	Involuntary	Passive	Imperative	Jussive
Active	merawat	terawat	dirawat	rawat	rawatlah
Locative	–	–	–	–	–
Causative / Applicative1	merawatkan	terawatkan	dirawatkan	rawatkan	rawatkanlah
	Causative
Active	–	–	–	–	–
Locative	–	–	–	–	–
Causative / Applicative1	memperrawatkan	terperrawatkan	diperrawatkan	perrawatkan	perrawatkanlah
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms

• keperawatan
• perawat
• perawatan
• rawatan

 

• rawat gabung
• rawat inap
• rawat intensif
• rawat jalan
• rawat panas
• rawat pulih
• rawat purna

 

• juru rawat

 

Further reading

• “rawat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rawat/
• Rhymes: -awat, -wat, -at
• Hyphenation: ra‧wat

Verb

rawat (Jawi spelling راوت)

1. to nurse, take care of

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

• perawat [passive / name of profession] (pe-)
• rawatan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
• perawatan [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
• merawat [agent focus] (meN-)
• merawati [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
• terawat [agentless action] (teR-)

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

• jururawat

Further reading

• “rawat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.