Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sagjaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-h₁-yé-, from a derivative of *sekʷ- (“to say”).[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

*sagjaną

  1. to say

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *sagjaną (weak class 3 j-present)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sagjō *sagjaų — — —
2nd singular *sagaisi *sagjais *sagai — —
3rd singular *sagaiþi *sagjai *sagjaþau — —
1st dual *sagjōs *sagjaiw — — —
2nd dual *sagjaþiz *sagjaiþiz *sagjaþiz — —
1st plural *sagjamaz *sagjaim — — —
2nd plural *sagaiþ *sagjaiþ *sagaiþ — —
3rd plural *sagjanþi *sagjain *sagjanþau — —
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sagdǭ *sagdēdį̄
2nd singular *sagdēz *sagdēdīz
3rd singular *sagdē *sagdēdī
1st dual *sagdēdū *sagdēdīw
2nd dual *sagdēdudiz *sagdēdīdiz
1st plural *sagdēdum *sagdēdīm
2nd plural *sagdēdud *sagdēdīd
3rd plural *sagdēdun *sagdēdīn
present past
participles *sagjandz *sagdaz

Derived terms[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

Antonyms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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